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- In 1906, W.E.B. Dubois and 46 black men attended the first Civil Rights meeting when they
attended the Niagara Movement Conference at Harpers Ferry. These meetings laid the
foundation for the current NAACP, which celebrates the 100th anniversary in 2009.
- One of the first schools in America specifically designed to teach former slaves after the
Civil War was Storer College at Harpers Ferry.
- The courthouse in Charles Town was the site of the Brown trial and two of only three
treason trials in the US and is still in use today.
- John Brown was captured by Robert E. Lee and the US Marines. Lee's aide during the
raid was J.E.B. Stuart.
- Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson, then a VMI instructor, and John Wilkes Booth, a young
actor, were both at the hanging of John Brown in Charles Town.
- The Jefferson County Museum has several John Brown historical items on display including
the wagon that carried him to his execution, several pikes (weapons), the desk that he used
in his jail cell, a copy of his provisional constitution, and the gurney he laid on during his trial.
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